When it comes to which elements of your stride you can improve, your hips don’t lie. That’s because hip flexors—the muscles that allow flexion at the hip joint—play a huge role in fluid running, and a set of tight ones can really mess with your mechanics.
Strategically opening and strengthening your hip flexors needs to be part of your routine. The easiest place to start is with active warm-up drills that are often underrated and underutilised. Two to three minutes of high knees, butt kicks, skipping, and running backward will open up the hips in the front, side, and back planes of motion.
Incorporate strength work in different planes of motion to keep all the muscles in and around your hip flexors, especially your glutes, firing correctly. You can’t have good hip flexion if your glutes are tight or weak, it’s important that you’re always stretching and strengthening the front of your hip flexor and the back, which are the glute muscles.
Whether you’re at the gym or just training at home , these five moves will strengthen and open your hips, keeping them loose long-term. Below, is five hip stretches.
1. Crescent Lunge Knee-Up
What it does: Strengthens glutes (especially the gluteus medius) and hip flexors.
How to:
Start in high lunge with left foot forward, knee bent at 90 degrees, hips square, and toes facing forward.
Lift arms straight up as you stand and draw right knee toward chest.
Return to starting position.
Complete 10 reps, then repeat on opposite leg.
2. Full-Range Figure Four
What it does: Opens hip joints and stretches glutes.
How to:
Sit upright with knees bent, hands resting behind you.
Cross left ankle over right knee. Let right knee travel out to the right, then back to centre.
Slowly move right knee through a full range of motion, then hold for five breaths when you feel a good stretch.
Repeat on the opposite leg.
3. Low Lunge Variation
What it does: Strengthens quads and hips, lengthens psoas.
How to:
Start in a low lunge with left foot planted, knee bent to 90 degrees, and right knee on the floor.
Place palms flat on each side of left foot.
Un-tuck right toes and lift right arm above head as you lean to left side.
Hold for five deep breaths, then repeat on the opposite side.
4. One-Legged Bridge Lift and Lower
What it does: Activates glutes and lengthens and strengthens hip flexors.
How to:
Lie face-up with knees bent and feet flat on the floor, arms resting at sides.
Press into heels and engage glutes to lift hips.
Transfer weight to left leg and extend right leg straight out for five breaths.
Inhale as you lower right leg to hover over floor for five breaths, then exhale as you lift it back up.
Perform 8 reps, then repeat on opposite leg.
5. Skating Squat
What it does: Strengthens glutes and strengthened hip flexors.
How to:
Stand with legs just wider than hip-width apart.
Send hips back and bend at knees to lower into a squat.
Shift weight to right leg as you rise up to standing and extend left leg back (like you’re gliding on skates) while tightening your glutes.
Return to squat and repeat on opposite leg.
Continue alternating for 60 seconds.
How to:
Sit upright with knees bent, hands resting behind you.
Cross left ankle over right knee. Let right knee travel out to the right, then back to centre.
Slowly move right knee through a full range of motion, then hold for five breaths when you feel a good stretch.
Repeat on the opposite leg.
3. Low Lunge Variation
What it does: Strengthens quads and hips, lengthens psoas.
How to:
Start in a low lunge with left foot planted, knee bent to 90 degrees, and right knee on the floor.
Place palms flat on each side of left foot.
Un-tuck right toes and lift right arm above head as you lean to left side.
Hold for five deep breaths, then repeat on the opposite side.
4. One-Legged Bridge Lift and Lower
What it does: Activates glutes and lengthens and strengthens hip flexors.
How to:
Lie face-up with knees bent and feet flat on the floor, arms resting at sides.
Press into heels and engage glutes to lift hips.
Transfer weight to left leg and extend right leg straight out for five breaths.
Inhale as you lower right leg to hover over floor for five breaths, then exhale as you lift it back up.
Perform 8 reps, then repeat on opposite leg.
5. Skating Squat
What it does: Strengthens glutes and strengthened hip flexors.
How to:
Stand with legs just wider than hip-width apart.
Send hips back and bend at knees to lower into a squat.
Shift weight to right leg as you rise up to standing and extend left leg back (like you’re gliding on skates) while tightening your glutes.
Return to squat and repeat on opposite leg.
Continue alternating for 60 seconds.
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